Game Format

1. GAME FORMAT

• Matches will follow FIVB and Volleyball Canada rules, unless otherwise specified by PSL.

• Match formats may vary depending on the tournament structure (e.g., best of 3 sets, single-set round robin, timed matches).

• A team must have at least five (5) players present to start a match.

• A forfeit will be declared if a team is not ready to play within 10 minutes after the scheduled game time.
  
• One (1) timeout per set - 30 seconds.

2. GHOST PLAYER RULE

If a team starts a set with only five (5) players, the following will apply:

• A “ghost player” will occupy the 6th rotational position.

• When the ghost player rotates to the service position, the serve is forfeited and a point is automatically awarded to the opposing team.

• The team will also lose the rally when the ghost position rotates to the front row and cannot legally participate.

• If a 6th player arrives during the set, they may enter the match on the next dead ball (after the completion of a rally).

• The incoming player assumes the rotational position of the ghost player.

• The player may join mid-set.

3. LIBERO RULES

3.1 Designation

• Teams are permitted to designate up to two (2) Liberos per match.

• Only one (1) Libero may be on the court at any given time.

3.2 Libero Replacements

• Libero replacements are not counted as regular substitutions.

• A Libero may only replace a back-row player.

• All Libero replacements must occur between rallies (when the ball is out of play).

If two (2) Liberos are designated:

• The two Liberos may replace each other.

• The exchange between Liberos must occur during a dead ball.

• Standard Libero replacement procedures must be followed.

• Proper Libero tracking must be recorded at the score table and monitored by the referee.

3.3 Libero Restrictions

A Libero may NOT:

• Complete an attack hit if the ball is entirely above the height of the net at the moment of contact.

• Block or attempt to block.

• Serve

• Perform an overhand finger set while positioned in front of the attack line if the subsequent attack is completed above the height of the net.

Uniform/Jersey

Uniforms

• Teams must wear matching jerseys with visible numbers (1–99).

• Libero players must wear a contrasting jersey color for clear identification.

• No player may participate without the correct uniform unless approved by officials.

Tournament Uniform Guidelines

• Matching jerseys are recommended, but not mandatory during tournaments.

• Players may wear different tops if necessary, as long as numbers are visible and easily identifiable.

League Uniform Guidelines

• Teams are expected to have proper matching jerseys throughout the season.

• If a player does not have their jersey for one match, they may still play as long as:

  • They wear a shirt with a visible number, and

  • The officials approve their participation.